Isebe lehlathi, ngokubambisana ne-Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee, lenze umatshini ophathwayo wokwenza i-briquettes kwiinaliti zepine, umthombo omkhulu wokutsha kwehlathi kwilizwe.Amagosa ezamahlathi aqhagamshelana neenjineli ukuze agqibezele esi sicwangciso.
Ngokutsho kweZiko loPhando lweHlathi (LINI), imithi yepine ithatha i-26.07% yehlathi eligubungela i-24,295 sq. km.Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwemithi lubekwe kumphakamo ongaphezulu kwe-1000 m ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, kwaye izinga lokusithela lingama-95.49%.Ngokutsho kwe-FRI, imithi yompayina ingunobangela ophambili wokutsha komhlaba kuba iinaliti ezilahliweyo ezinokutsha zinokuvutha kwaye zikhusele ukuvuselelwa.
Iinzame zangaphambili zesebe lezamahlathi zokuxhasa ukugawulwa kwamahlathi nokusetyenziswa kweenaliti zompayina azibanga nampumelelo.Kodwa amagosa akakalilahli ithemba.
“Saceba ukwenza umatshini ophathwayo onokuvelisa iibrikethi.Ukuba i-IIT Roorkee iphumelele kule nto, ngoko sinokuyidlulisela kwi-van panchayats yendawo.Oku, kuya kunceda ngokubandakanya abantu basekuhlaleni ekuqokeleleni imithi ye-coniferous.Bancede benze indlela yokuziphilisa.“Utshilo uJai Raj, uMlondolozi oyiNtloko waMahlathi (PCCF), iNtloko yeHlathi (HoFF).
Kulo nyaka, ngaphezu kwe-613 yeehektare zomhlaba wehlathi utshatyalalisiwe ngenxa yomlilo wamahlathi, kunye nelahleko yengeniso eqikelelwayo engaphezulu kwe-10.57 lakh ye-randi.Ngo-2017, umonakalo ufikelele kumahektare angama-1245, kwaye ngo-2016 - 4434 hektare.
Iibrikethi ziibhloko ezicinezelweyo zamalahle ezisetyenziswa endaweni yenkuni.Oomatshini bebriquette besintu bakhulu kwaye bafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo.Amagosa azama ukuphuhlisa inguqulelo encinci engadingeki ukuba ijongane nobunzima beglue kunye nezinye izinto eziluhlaza.
Imveliso yeBriquette ayintsha apha.Ngowe-1988-89, iinkampani ezimbalwa zathabatha inyathelo lokuqala lokulungisa iinaliti kwibriquette, kodwa iindleko zokuthutha zalenza lingabi nangeniso eli shishini.Umphathiswa oyiNtloko u-TS Rawat, emva kokulawula urhulumente, wachaza ukuba kunye nokuqokelela iinaliti kwakuyingxaki njengoko iinaliti zilula ngobunzima kwaye zingathengiswa kwindawo encinci njengeRe 1 kilogram.Iinkampani zikwahlawula i-Re 1 kwii-van panchayats ezifanelekileyo kunye ne-10 paise kurhulumente njengobukhosi.
Kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu, ezi nkampani zanyanzeleka ukuba zivale ngenxa yelahleko.Ngokutsho kwamagosa amahlathi, iinkampani ezimbini zisaguqula iinaliti zibe yi-biogas, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-Almora, abachaphazelekayo abazimeleyo abazange bayandise imisebenzi yabo.
“Sithetha ne-IIT Roorkee ngale projekthi.Sixhalabele ngokulinganayo ngengxaki ebangelwa ziinaliti kwaye isisombululo sinokufumaneka ngokukhawuleza, "kusho uKapil Joshi, umgcini oyintloko wamahlathi, iForest Training Institute (FTI), Haldwani.
UNikhi Sharma ngumnxibelelanisi oyintloko eDehradun.Ubekunye neHindustan Times ukusukela ngo-2008. Indawo yakhe yobuchwephesha yizilwanyana zasendle kunye nokusingqongileyo.Ukwabandakanya ezopolitiko, ezempilo kunye nezemfundo.…jonga iinkcukacha
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-29-2024